May 14th 1948 is the date that Israel independence was declared and it became a modern state. It is in the same area that two Jewish nations existed 2000 years and 2600 years previously. The population in 1948 was about 800,000 with a Jewish population of 600,000. Today (2017) the population has grown to 8.6 million with a Jewish population of nearly 6.5 million 75%. Most areas of the country has a Jewish majority the only place that it doesn’t is in the North where it forms the major minority. Historically Israel was a country formed in the late Bronze Age by tribes from the region under the leadership of Joshua 1250 BCE. The city of Jerusalem was created in about 1000 BCE by King David, his son King Solomon built many buildings there including the first Jewish Temple. Over time the country was split into two, the Northern Kingdom was lost, many of the Jewish inhabitants were taken away to other countries as slaves, and eventually the Romans under Emperor Hadrian banished Jews from Jerusalem and renamed the country Palestina (Palestine). There has been a Jewish presence in the land through most of the 35 centuries of Jewish existence, there are many archaeological ruins that back this up. There are many Jewish places of interest and kosher restaurants in most places these days. Synagogues are also to be found in most areas, and kosher restaurants and cafes are easy to find. Israel has a wide range of Jewish communities from very religious to completely non-religious and everything in between.